In a world striving for equality and inclusivity, the uphill battle for people of color in the workforce remains a pressing concern. Overcoming underrepresentation, limited avenues to success, and inadequate institutional support has been an enduring struggle.
While recent years have seen an increased focus on workplace diversity, many industries, including the tech sector, have only begun addressing the deep-seated lack of variety in their workforce.
Diversity Investments and Progress
Companies have invested substantial resources in diversity and inclusion initiatives in response to long-standing disparities. Particularly notable is the surge in investments following the Black Lives Matter movement in 2020.
Encouragingly, positive outcomes were observed, such as Twitter hiring more black employees, resulting in a rise from 6.9% to 9.4% in the US. Similarly, Cisco surpassed its 2023 diversity targets with a remarkable 120% increase in black vice presidents.
Stalling Diversity Amid Global Layoffs
Despite these commendable strides, the progress of diversity initiatives and the overall representation of people of color faces a new hurdle due to widespread layoffs. An analysis of 2022 data revealed that black and Latino workers experienced layoffs at disproportionately higher rates in the tech industry.
Although comprehensive data on the comparison between workers of color and white workers regarding layoffs is lacking, trends in hiring patterns, layoff policies, and dwindling diversity-related budgets suggest that marginalized workers are grappling with the aftermath of corporate downsizing.
Layoff Policies and Vulnerability
Numerous companies have adopted layoff policies where job position and tenure are pivotal in determining who stays and who goes. While these policies aim for neutrality, they can inadvertently affect workers of color who were recent hires, making them vulnerable to layoffs.
Corey Jones, co-founder of PrismWork, underlines the importance of embedding diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts throughout the employee lifecycle, even during separations, to ensure fair outcomes for marginalized employees.
Double Challenges for Workers of Color
Layoffs pose a dual challenge for workers of color. Overcoming the initial hurdles to secure positions compared to their white counterparts becomes all the more daunting when facing job loss.
This setback also harms the support network of mentors and connections these professionals provide to job seekers. A study by Hue, a US-based diversity-advancement organization, revealed that 50% of workers of color lack the professional connections necessary for their desired jobs.
The Anxiety Amplified
For workers of color, the specter of layoffs induces heightened anxiety as they find themselves in a precarious position in an uncertain job market. Around 30% of Black, Indigenous, and people of color are concerned about potential layoffs or firings within the following year. This number rises significantly among intersections, with statistics reaching nearly 40% for LGBTQ+ people of color.
The Dismantling of DEI Initiatives
In addition to layoffs, dismantling diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives presents another challenge for workers of color. Some companies have discarded their DEI teams, potentially due to the perception that these positions are non-revenue generating.
As DEI positions are cut faster than other roles, the consequences ripple through the workforce, impacting morale and a sense of belonging among remaining employees.
Long-Term Impact on Innovation and Resilience
While the current layoffs disproportionately affect workers of color, the repercussions extend beyond this demographic. Extensive research underscores that diverse staff enhances innovation, resilience, and profitability.
Companies with higher racial and gender diversity are more likely to achieve stronger financial returns, while diverse teams consistently outperform individuals in business decision-making. Inclusive companies also benefit from higher employee retention rates.
Navigating the Storm
As layoffs persist and diversity efforts are threatened, executives and experts express concerns about regressing to homogenous workforces devoid of innovation and trust. The prospect of a storm looms over as the positive impacts of diversity on organizational success continue to be validated by research.
The challenges faced by workers of color in the face of mass layoffs underline the urgency of preserving the hard-won progress towards inclusivity and equality in the workforce.